CBSE 2025–2026 board exam changes are part of a major shift toward a more skill-based and application-oriented education system. These changes align with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 and aim to reduce rote learning while promoting conceptual understanding. Students and teachers must adapt to the new assessment model to succeed. At edu-spot.com, we provide CBSE updates, NCERT solutions, and preparation tips to help students stay ahead.
Why CBSE Is Changing the Exam Pattern
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is revamping its exam pattern for 2025–2026 to align with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. The new pattern emphasizes:
Critical thinking
Application of knowledge
Competency-based learning
Real-world problem-solving skills
Key Changes in CBSE 2025–2026 Board Exams
More Competency-Based Questions
These will form 50% or more of the paper.
Includes case studies, source-based questions, and real-life scenarios.
Less Weightage to Memory-Based Questions
Direct MCQs and one-word answers will reduce to less than 20%.
Internal Assessments Will Be Strengthened
More emphasis on project work, portfolios, practicals, and activities.
Schools will follow structured guidelines for formative assessments.
Changes in Marking Scheme and Sample Papers
CBSE will release new marking schemes.
Sample papers will include case-based and scenario-based formats.
Check official circular from CBSE: CBSE Academic Circulars
Class 10 and 12: Updated Assessment Pattern
| Exam Component | Weightage (Approx.) | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Competency-Based Questions | 50% | Case-based, source-based, applied questions |
| Objective Type (MCQs) | 20% | One-word, MCQ, match-type |
| Subjective/Short Answers | 30% | Explanation and logic-based answers |
What Are Competency-Based Questions?
Competency-based questions test how well a student can apply learned concepts to real-life situations.
Examples:
A Science question asking students to apply physics concepts to design a pulley system.
A Social Science case study involving real data analysis.
Maths problems based on business or shopping scenarios.
Reduced Syllabus and Curriculum Focus
CBSE has already reduced syllabus portions in several subjects. In 2025–26, curriculum will be redesigned around:
Core concepts and essential learning outcomes
Integration of Art, ICT, and Physical Education
Environmental awareness and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
📌 Keep checking the official CBSE portal: https://cbse.gov.in
How to Prepare for the New CBSE Format
1. Focus on Understanding, Not Memorizing
Use NCERT textbooks and concept maps.
2. Practice Case-Based Questions Regularly
Visit edu-spot.com for worksheets and model questions.
3. Use CBSE Sample Papers and Previous Year Papers
Download from CBSE’s official website or from edu-spot.com.
4. Group Study and Doubt Clearing Sessions
Encourage discussions, real-life application, and peer learning.
CBSE Sample Papers & Resources
CBSE Sample Papers 2025–26 (to be released by August 2025)
🔹 NCERT Exemplar Questions
🔹 CBSE Academic Portal: https://cbseacademic.nic.in
🔹 Free PDFs and Practice Sets at edu-spot.com